Responsible Travel vs. Eco Friendly Travel

by Elizabeth

Responsible Travel vs. Eco Friendly Travel is part of our Back to School: Green Travel Basics Series.

Here at Go Green Travel Green we talk about “Green Travel.” But, there are lots of other words out there with similar meanings, specifically “responsible travel” and “eco friendly travel”. So what’s the difference?

If you want to know how we define green travel, check out our Green Travel Definition post. (We break it down into environment, people, culture, economy, and personal health. It’s has a broader definition than either responsible travel or eco-friendly travel.)

But what about the difference between eco-friendly travel and responsible travel?

Eco Friendly Travel

Eco friendly travel, relates directly to the enviroment including being aware of and minimizing your impact on the physical environment. It’s a narrower definition than responsible travel.
ecofriendlytravel.jpg photo credit: Nicholas T

Responsible Travel

Responsible travel expands beyond the traditional notions of environmentalism and encompasses socially-conscious travel. It means understanding, respecting, and supporting the cultures and people in the area you are visiting. We like this definition from Lonely Planet:


Responsible tourism can be more-or-less defined as travel that takes into consideration the ‘triple bottom line’ issues of:

Environment: travel that minimises negative environmental impacts and, where possible, makes positive contributions to the conservation of biodiversity, wilderness, natural and human heritage.

Social/Cultural: travel that respects culture and traditions and fosters authentic interaction and greater understanding between travellers and hosts.

Economic: travel that has financial benefits for the host community and operates on the principles of fair trade.

If you were looking for a trip that’s only eco-friendly you might take a trip that minimizes your impact on nature. But if you’re going to take a “responsible” trip you would want to make sure that your travels support the local economy and respect the culture.

Before you take your next trip, be sure to consider whether you’re looking for eco friendly travel or responsible travel.

Recommended Reading:

  1. What is Green Travel?
  2. Defining Green Travel: 25 Days to Green Travel, Day 2
  3. Finding Environmentally Friendly Hotels through Green Accreditation Directories
  4. Vancouver in 2 (Eco-Friendly) Days
  5. My Top 5 Favorite Things About Green Travel

{ 8 comments… read them below or add one }

Caitlin - Roaming Tales September 1, 2009 at 11:05 am

So all responsible travel is eco-friendly but not all eco-friendly travel is fully responsible.

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Ron Mader September 2, 2009 at 1:07 am

I like your breakdown of definitions. Here’s an essay I’ve been working on the past few years exploring Conscientious Travel, Ecotourism, Responsible Travel, Sustainable Tourism … and the rest
http://www.planeta.com/ecotravel/tour/definitions.html

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Matt Schonwald October 27, 2009 at 12:38 am

Great way to separate the definitions. I agree the triple bottom line is an important tool to judge the level of responsibility of your travel.

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Jason July 8, 2010 at 5:27 pm

I took and eco tour through puerto maldonado and the majority for the Peruvian amazon.”inka terra. tambopata amazon reserve” great way to take a tour and take care of the local communities and the environment. I used http://www.closerperu.com to put the plan together and they did an awesome job; good prices too

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Claire Richardson July 9, 2010 at 10:57 am

we should always look for eco-friendly products out there to help the environment.:-;

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Belleza Chic September 23, 2010 at 1:47 pm

Ecotourism (also known as ecological tourism) is responsible travel to fragile, pristine, and usually protected areas that strives to be low impact and (often) small scale

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Sydney Collins October 11, 2010 at 2:51 am

i love to buy eco-friendly products like mats, seat covers and also garbage bags”

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HDTV Calibration : October 22, 2010 at 1:07 pm

almost all of our new products these days are Eco Friendly, it is nice to know that we are concerned about the environment’”;

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